Evaluating the 3-month post-intervention impact of a supportive text message program on mental health outcomes during the 2023 wildfires in Alberta and Nova Scotia, Canada.

This study evaluated the 3-month impact of a daily supportive text message program (Text4Hope) delivered during the 2023 Alberta and Nova Scotia wildfires. Among 150 participants who completed baseline and follow-up surveys, wellbeing improved by 24.6%, while depression and anxiety scores decreased by about 17%. PTSD symptoms declined modestly, and resilience increased slightly. The prevalence of poor mental wellbeing dropped significantly over time. Although not all changes were statistically significant, results suggest scalable text-based messaging can reduce psychological distress after disasters. For preparedness planners, supportive SMS programs offer a low-cost, rapid mental health intervention to integrate into wildfire and disaster response strategies.

Date published:
December 17, 2024
Citatation:
Obuobi-Donkor, G., Shalaby, R., Agyapong, B., Dias, R. D. L., Eboreime, E., Wozney, L., & Agyapong, V. I. O. (2024). Evaluating the 3-month post-intervention impact of a supportive text message program on mental health outcomes during the 2023 wildfires in Alberta and Nova Scotia, Canada. Frontiers in Public Health, 12, 1452872. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1452872

Evidence At A Glance


Study Type:
Quantitative
Study Design:
Cohort/cross-sectional
Study Outcomes:
Effectiveness improvement

Target Population:
General public
Disaster Type:
Natural disaster
Intervention Target Level:
Individual level

Intervention Area:

Community resilience:
  • Assessment & monitoring
  • Social cohesion